Calcium Hardness Calculator
Calculate how much calcium chloride to add to raise your pool calcium hardness (CH).
Calcium Hardness Adjustment
Calcium Chloride Dosage
- Pre-dissolve in a bucket of pool water (never add dry)
- Add slowly in front of a return jet
- Wait 24 hours before retesting
- Don't add more than 10 lbs per 10,000 gallons at once
What is Calcium Hardness?
Calcium Hardness (CH) measures the dissolved calcium in your pool water. Too low = water becomes aggressive and attacks plaster, grout, and equipment. Too high = scale buildup and cloudy water.
Target CH by Pool Type
| Pool Surface | Target CH | Minimum |
|---|---|---|
| Plaster / Gunite | 300-400 ppm | 250 ppm |
| Pebble / Aggregate | 300-400 ppm | 250 ppm |
| Vinyl Liner | 150-250 ppm | 100 ppm |
| Fiberglass | 200-300 ppm | 150 ppm |
CH Too Low?
- Water etches/dissolves plaster (looks rough, pitted)
- Grout and tile deterioration
- Metal corrosion (heater, ladder, pump)
- Liner can become brittle over time
CH Too High?
- Scale buildup on tile line
- Cloudy water
- Scale in heater (reduces efficiency)
- Salt cell scaling (SWG pools)
You can't chemically remove calcium. The only solution is to drain and refill with softer water, or use a reverse osmosis water treatment service.
Calcium Hardness & LSI
Calcium Hardness is a key component of the Langelier Saturation Index (LSI), which measures water balance. For plaster pools, maintaining proper CH is critical to prevent etching.
| LSI Value | Water Condition |
|---|---|
| Below -0.3 | Corrosive / Aggressive (attacks plaster) |
| -0.3 to +0.3 | Balanced (ideal) |
| Above +0.3 | Scale forming |