A green pool will typically turn blue and clear within 24-72 hours when properly treated with the SLAM method. The timeline depends on algae severity, proper chemical levels, and continuous filtration.
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Most green pools will turn blue and clear within 24-72 hours when properly treated using the SLAM (Shock Level And Maintain) method. Light green pools may clear in as little as 12-24 hours, while dark green or black pools can take 3-7 days. The key is maintaining proper shock levels continuously until the pool passes the overnight chlorine loss test.
If your pool has a light green tint but you can still see the bottom, expect relatively quick results. These pools typically have minimal algae growth and will respond rapidly to proper chlorination. You should see the water begin to turn blue within the first 6-12 hours of treatment.
Pools with moderate green coloration where you cannot see the bottom clearly will take longer. The algae biomass is more substantial, requiring sustained chlorine levels to kill and oxidize all organic matter. Most pools in this category show dramatic improvement by day two.
Severely algae-infested pools require patience and persistence. These pools may initially turn lighter shades of green or even cloudy white before becoming blue. Don't get discouraged if progress seems slow - maintain proper chemical levels and the pool will clear.
Start by testing and adjusting your water chemistry. Your pH should be between 7.4-7.6, and total alkalinity between 80-120 ppm for traditional chlorine pools. Add liquid chlorine to reach your shock level based on your CYA (cyanuric acid) level. For 30-50 ppm CYA, maintain 12-15 ppm free chlorine continuously.
Run your filter 24/7 and brush the pool thoroughly every few hours. You should see the water begin to lighten within 6-12 hours if your chlorine levels are correct.
Test chlorine levels every 2-4 hours and add liquid chlorine as needed to maintain shock level. The water should be noticeably clearer, possibly with a cloudy appearance as dead algae particles are filtered out. Backwash or clean your filter as pressure increases - you may need to do this multiple times daily.
Continue brushing vigorously, especially areas where algae tends to hide: steps, corners, behind ladders, and around lights.
Most pools achieve crystal clear blue water during this phase. The key indicator is passing the overnight chlorine loss test - when your chlorine level drops less than 1 ppm overnight, you've successfully eliminated the algae.
Your filter system dramatically impacts clearing speed. Sand filters may take longer than cartridge or DE filters to remove dead algae particles. Clean or backwash frequently - a clogged filter cannot remove debris effectively, prolonging the process.
Improper pH levels slow chlorine effectiveness. High pH (above 7.8) reduces chlorine's killing power, while low pH can cause equipment damage and make chlorine too aggressive. Maintain pH between 7.4-7.6 for optimal results.
Use liquid chlorine (sodium hypochlorite) rather than granular shock, which often contains stabilizer. Too much CYA (above 80 ppm) requires extremely high chlorine levels to be effective. If CYA is over 80 ppm, consider partially draining and refilling your pool.
Warmer water requires higher chlorine levels as algae grows faster in heat. Summer treatments may need 15-20% higher chlorine concentrations than cooler weather treatments.
Proper treatment shows progressive lightening from dark green to light green to cloudy blue-white, and finally to crystal clear blue. If your pool isn't lightening after 24 hours of proper chemical levels, recheck your calculations and test strips accuracy.
Your chlorine demand will decrease as algae dies off. Initially, you may need to add chlorine every few hours. As the pool clears, chlorine will last longer between additions. The overnight loss test is your final confirmation - less than 1 ppm loss means you're done with the SLAM process.
Don't use algaecide during SLAM treatment - it interferes with chlorine and creates foam. Avoid clarifiers initially as they can clog filters. Never use pool shock products from big box stores during SLAM - they often contain stabilizer that will raise CYA levels.
Maintain continuous filtration and proper chemical levels. Stopping treatment too early allows surviving algae to regrow, requiring you to start over.
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